2024-08-30
As an important part of home appliances, home appliance shells carry multiple functions of protecting internal components, improving product appearance and enhancing structural strength. As the home appliance market continues to increase its requirements for product quality and design, stamping technology plays a key role in the production of home appliance shells. Stamping technology can not only improve production efficiency, but also ensure the high quality and stability of the shell. This article will briefly introduce 20 common stamping processes and their applications in the production of home appliance shells, which we will discuss separately in subsequent articles.
1. Cutting
Applied products: washing machine shells, refrigerator inner and outer panels
Introduction: Cutting metal sheets through punching machines and dies to obtain raw sheets of the required shape. Suitable for cutting large sheets into sizes and shapes suitable for further processing.
2. Bending
Applied products: air conditioner shells, microwave oven shells
Introduction: Bend the metal sheet at a specified position to form the edge or folded edge of the shell. Used to create home appliance shells with angles or curves.
3. Deep Drawing
Applied products: refrigerator door panels, washing machine drums
Introduction: The flat metal is stretched into a deep concave shape through a die, which is suitable for the production of complex three-dimensional shells, such as cylinders or deep concave panels.
4. Punching
Applied products: air conditioner radiator shell, home appliance chassis vents
Introduction: Punching holes in metal sheets, often used to make functional openings such as vents and heat dissipation holes.
5. Blanking
Applied products: induction cooker panels, washing machine control panels
Introduction: Punching metal sheets into predetermined edges or openings. Mainly used to make the initial shape of parts and components to facilitate subsequent processing.
6. Forming
Applied products: oven shell, refrigerator insulation board
Introduction: The metal sheet is formed into complex geometric shapes, such as bending or folding, through a die to meet the design requirements of the shell.
7. Curling
Applied products: air conditioner housing edge, oven door frame
Introduction: Curling the edge of the metal sheet is usually used to strengthen the edge of the housing, avoid sharp edges and improve structural strength.
8. Pressing
Applied products: microwave housing, washing machine chassis
Introduction: Using high pressure to press the metal sheet into the required shape, suitable for mass-produced parts such as chassis and housing.
9. Cold Stamping
Applied products: home appliance housing bracket, refrigerator liner
Introduction: Stamping the metal sheet at room temperature, suitable for high-precision, high-strength home appliance housing parts, maintaining the original performance of the material.
10. Hot Stamping
Applied products: high-strength home appliance housing, oven door panel
Introduction: Stamping in a heated state to improve the plasticity of the metal, suitable for manufacturing housing parts with high strength requirements.
11. Stamping Welding
Applied products: Air conditioner shell seams, refrigerator frames
Introduction: Connect metal parts by combining stamping and welding to enhance the structural strength and durability of the shell.
12. Die Forging
Applied products: Metal brackets for home appliances, internal structural parts of microwave ovens
Introduction: Forging after heating the metal through a die to improve the strength and durability of the metal, suitable for the production of structural parts.
13. Compound Forming
Applied products: Complex-shaped home appliance shells, smart home appliance shells
Introduction: Combine multiple forming processes to achieve the production of complex shapes. Applicable to multifunctional and diversified home appliance shells.
14. Inlaying
Applied products: High-end home appliance panels, design decorative shells
Introduction: Inlay other materials or decorative elements in the metal shell to enhance the appearance and functionality, such as inlaying decorative strips or control panels.
15. Laser Cutting
Applied products: precision control panels, home appliance housing decoration parts
Introduction: Using laser technology to cut metal sheets can achieve high-precision cutting and complex shape processing.
16. Roll Forming
Applied products: home appliance housing frame, washing machine side panel
Introduction: The metal sheet is processed into a specific cross-sectional shape through a continuous mold, which is often used to manufacture long or frame-type home appliance housing parts.
17. Surface Treatment
Applied products: sprayed microwave housing, electroplated refrigerator door panel
Introduction: The stamped housing is surface treated, such as spraying, plating, etc., to improve the corrosion resistance and aesthetics of the housing.
18. Joining
Applied products: air conditioner housing splicing, refrigerator partition
Introduction: Multiple metal parts are connected together through the stamping process to form a complete housing structure to ensure its stability and strength.
19. Electrophoretic Coating
Applied products: Washing machine shell, oven liner
Introduction: The electrophoretic coating process is used to coat the metal shell to provide a uniform protective layer and improve corrosion resistance and wear resistance.
20. Prototype Molding
Applied products: New home appliance shell samples, shell testing in the product development stage
Introduction: The mold samples made in the product development stage are used to test and verify the design to ensure that the final product meets the design requirements and performance standards.
These processes cover all aspects of the production of home appliance shells. Through different stamping technologies and processing methods, different needs and design requirements for the shell can be achieved.
Conclusion
The stamping process of home appliance shells is a key link in achieving high-quality home appliance production. Through different stamping processes, multiple requirements for home appliance shells in terms of functionality, durability and aesthetics can be met. Understanding these processes and their applications will not only help optimize the production process and improve production efficiency, but also ensure product quality and stability. With the continuous advancement of technology, stamping processes will continue to evolve, providing more possibilities and innovation space for the development of the home appliance industry. Mastering and applying advanced stamping technology will bring more competitive advantages and market opportunities to home appliance manufacturing.